Gutegereza Byinshi Kubiciro Byumuringa!Isosiyete ikora umuringa kubikora

Kuva muri Mata uyu mwaka, ibiciro byumuringa byazamutse cyane kubera kurenga ibintu byinshi.Iyo igiciro cy'umuringa wa Lun cyari kinini, cyari hafi US $ 11100 / toni.Ariko, kuva icyo gihe, hamwe no kugabanya buhoro buhoro ibyago byo gutanga umuringa, iri soko ryamamare ryigihe kizaza ryatangiye gukonja.Nyamara, ikibazo cyingufu zizongera ubukana bwumuringa ukenera ejo hazaza.

Kuri uyu wa mbere (11 Ukwakira), Codelco, uruganda rukora umuringa wo muri Chili, rwasabye gutanga umuringa ku bakiriya b’i Burayi ku giciro cy’amadolari y'Abanyamerika 128 ugereranyije na futures premium / premium mu 2022, byongera umushahara w’umuringa w’iburayi 31%.Ibi bivuze ko niyo iterambere ryubukungu rihura n’ikibazo, isosiyete ikora umuringa wa mbere ku isi iracyateganya ko izakomeza.Isosiyete yongereye umushahara w’umuringa ku mwaka $ 30 / toni, ni ukuvuga US $ 5 hejuru y’igihembo cyatangajwe na aurubis, uruganda rukora umuringa rukomeye mu Burayi / uruganda runini rutunganya imiringa ku isi.

Tariki ya 11 Ukwakira ni umunsi wambere wubucuruzi wa London Metal Exchange (LME) muri iki cyumweru.Itsinda ryabakora ibyuma, abakoresha n’amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi bateraniye i Londres kugira ngo bige kandi bahitemo amasezerano yo gutanga umwaka utaha.Mu gihe ifaranga n’ibibazo by’ingufu bikomeje kandi bikagira ingaruka ku iterambere, izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa naryo rizamura ibiciro by’abatanga ibicuruzwa nka Codelco.

Ikibazo gikomeye abahura nacyo bahura nacyo nuko ubukungu bwisi bwinjiye mubihe bidasanzwe, icyifuzo cyibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ubwubatsi nizindi nganda byagabanutse, kandi igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo gikomeza kuba kinini.Nubwo bimeze bityo, hamwe n’amafaranga atigeze abaho yinjira mu mushinga w’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, abayikora bazi ingaruka zishobora gukenerwa.Nexans, uruganda rukora insinga, yavuze ko ruzagura umuringa kugirango hirindwe ibura ry'ejo hazaza.

Mbere, byavuzwe kuri Wall Street ko muri Kanama uyu mwaka, abakozi bo mu kirombe cy'umuringa cya Escondida, ikirombe kinini cy'umuringa ku isi muri Chili, bagiye mu myigaragambyo.Mu gihe cy’imishyikirano y’abakozi, abakozi basabye cyane cyane kongererwa umushahara bitewe n’ibiciro by’umuringa n’inyungu nyinshi, mu gihe ibigo byizeraga kugenzura ibiciro by’umurimo mu nganda z’amagare hamwe n’ibiciro byinjira.Nubwo kuva icyo gihe, nkurugero, ikirombe cya Codelco na andina cyumuringa amaherezo cyagiranye amasezerano yumushahara nabanyamuryango ba sendika, birangira imyigaragambyo yibyumweru bitatu icyo gihe, bigabanya ubukana bwabakozi bumuringa mubakora umuringa munini kwisi.Nyamara, uruhererekane rw'imyigaragambyo rwigeze guhungabanya itangwa ry'umuringa ku isi kandi ryongera igiciro cy'umuringa.

Nkuko byatangajwe, Londres y'umuringa ukca yazamutseho 2.59%.